Skip to main content

All about the Surya Namaskar - Yoga Steps

Surya Namaskar, an age-old yogic practice, is a comprehensive exercise, which contributes to mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual well-being. The namaskar is an obeisance to the Sun God or Surya. Surya namaskar is normally performed early in the morning, at daybreak, or in the evening, when the sun is setting. It is accompanied by a specific breathing pattern and chanting of mantras.
Surya Namaskar Steps
Surya Namaskar Steps

Steps of Surya Namaskar

• There are 3 forms of Surya namaskar. Surya namaskar A and B are fast-paced and part of Ashtanga yoga.

• Surya Namaskar A - This form of yoga comprises 11 steps, to be performed with each leg.

• Surya Namaskar B - This form of yoga comprises 19 steps, to be performed with each leg. This form of exercise is characterized by a warrior pose.

• Surya Namaskar C - This traditional form of yoga comprises of 12 steps, which is performed with each leg.

There are 12 basic steps of Surya namaskar. These steps vary with different types of Surya namaskars. The following steps, specific to type C, are performed at a slow pace.

Step 1: Pranamasan

Stand in an erect position, facing the sun, with palms folded near the chest in namaskar. Keep the feet together and breathe normally.

Step 2: Hasta Uttanasana

Breathe in, raise the arms upward, and bend backwards with the face pointing upwards and towards the sky. The back should be arched while bending backwards.

Step 3: Pada Hastasana

Exhale and keeping knees straight, bend down till the head touches the knees. The hands should touch the floor on either side of the feet with the palms flush against the ground

Step 4: Ashwa-Sanchalan-Asana

Inhale and stretch the left leg backwards, and balance the leg on the toes with the heel raised upwards. The right leg is bent at the knee and the head is lifted upwards to face the sky, while the hands remain stretched with the palms flush against the floor.

Step 5: Parvatasana

Exhale and keeping the palms flush against the ground, the right leg is pushed back to stay parallel with the left leg. The hip is raised with the head bent downwards to face the navel.

Step 6: Ashtanga namaskar

Inhale and lower the hips. The toes, knees, chest, and face touch the floor while the hips are slightly raised.

Step 7: Bhujangasana

Exhale and stretch arms. Lift the chest so the back arches and the head is bent backwards to face the sky.

Step 8: Parvatasana

Exhale and perform as in step 5

Step 9: Ashwa-Sanchalan-asana

Inhale and perform as in step 4

Step 10: Pada Hastasana

Exhale and perform as in step 3

Step 11: Hasta Uttanasana

Inhale and perform as in step 2.

Step 12: Pranamasan

Bring back the hands in a folded namaskar to the chest, and breathe normally as in step 1.

The steps are repeated once again, using the opposite leg in steps 4 to 9.  One round of surya namaskar thus consists of 24 steps.  The ideal regimen requires an individual to perform 12 rounds.

Mantras of Surya Namaskar | Sun Salutation

There are 12 mantras that accompany the surya namaskar postures, which praise the different qualities of the Sun God or Surya. When surya namaskar is performed with the chant of mantras, there is a spiritual effect providing overall well-being. One can chant them out aloud or in the mind while performing surya namaskar. Below are the mantras with their meanings.

Om Mitraaya Namaha:

Praise be to the One who is the friend of all

Om Ravaye Namaha:

Praise be to the One who shines brightly and is filled with radiance

Om Suryaaya Namaha:

Praise be to the One who eliminates darkness and brings in light

Om Bhaanave Namaha:

Praise be to the One who is filled with brilliance and lustre

Om Khagaya Namaha:

Praise be to the One who traverses the entire sky and is all-pervasive

Om Pooshne Namaha:

Praise be to the One who provides nourishment and fulfils desires

Om Hiranyagarbhaaya Namaha:

 Praise be to the One with a golden-hued lustre

Om Mareechaye Namaha:

 Praise be to the One who shines with the light of innumerable rays

Om Adityaaya Namaha:

 Praise be to the One who is the son of the divine cosmic mother, Aditi

Om Savitre Namaha:

 Praise be to the One who gives life

Om Aarkaaya Namaha:

 Praise be to the One who is worthy of all glory

Om Bhaskaraaya Namaha:

 Praise be to the One who is wise and illuminates the heavenly world

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Tally Solutions by S.S. Goenka and Bharat Goenka

Have you noticed something, that sometimes when we use some very good product we deliberately start assuming that the product would be a western product, developed by some American or German or someone from western world. We generally don't examine or even believe that the product would be an Indigenous one.  According to a research led by Nirmalya Kumar a Professor at London School of Business and his team, India is not only the hub of Software Innovation and Offshore development or back office, but India is very much a global hub of Innovation too. He figured out four kinds of Invisible Innovations, where India is the leading nation.  Bharat Goenka Tally Solution So, in our effort to search for the best brands, products and services offered by Indians we found the "Tally Solutions Pvt Ltd" a software company developed by an Indian S.S Goenka. Tally Solutions is a software company which sells products like Tally Software, Tally ERP 9, Tally Developer 9, Tally...

Know about multifaceted Odia Playback Singer Sandeep Panda

Sandeep Panda  (born: 23rd July 1995) is a singer, music composer, lyricist & producer, Sandeep mostly works for Odia film Industry. Sandeep Panda is one of the emerging new talents from odisha. Sandeep debuted with his own composed video song "Love - A mistake" which was released on OdiaOne channel, his cover of "Kalank" song has more than a million views. Sandeep Panda Early Life Born in a modest family to father Manoj Panda and mother Padmabati Mishra in Dhenkanal, started learning Hindustani classical at the age of 8 from guru Ganesh Mishra but later moved to Bhubaneswar. Though having classical background Sandeep likes making soft romantic and rock music. Sandeep gives a lot of credit to his father because he was the one who wanted him to be a singer. He started doing shows from the early age of 10 and soon he had numerous awards in his craft. After completion of B.Tech from GIFT Engineering College, Bhubaneswar he moved to Pune. During his ...

How to Sign Up, Sign In, and Post Bhadaas Audios on Bhadaas.app

Sign Up (Create an Account) Go to Bhadaas.app and click on the "Sign In / Up" button at the top right . On the Sign In page, click the "Sign Up" link at the bottom . Enter your email, create a password, confirm your password, and click "Sign Up" . Sign In On the main page, click "Sign In / Up" . Enter your registered email and password, then click "Sign In" . Post (Record or Upload) Bhadaas Audios After signing in, go to the "My Bhadaas" section . Enter a title for your Bhadaas (required). Optionally, add a description. To record audio, click "Record Bhadaas" and speak. To upload an existing audio file, click "Upload File" and select your audio file Your Bhadaas will be uploaded anonymously. That's it! You can now share your outbursts anonymously on Bhadaas.app .

How Google's Neural Network Patent US20250131984A1 revolutionizes Sequence Error Correction

Google's patent US20250131984A1 presents a method for sequence error correction using neural networks, focusing on improving accuracy in detecting and correcting errors in sequences such as DNA or text. The patent describes a system that leverages deep learning models—specifically artificial neural networks (ANNs)—to identify errors in sequences and suggest corrections based on the context surrounding the error. Overview of the Patent's Core Concept The patent centres on using neural networks to analyse sequences and correct errors by understanding the context of each element (e.g., a word in a sentence or a base in a DNA sequence). This approach contrasts with traditional rule-based error correction methods, which rely on predefined rules and often fail to handle complex or ambiguous cases. Key Components of the System Input Sequence Processing The system receives a sequence, such as a sentence or a DNA read, and identifies target elements that may contain errors. Co...

How to Use ChatGPT’s New Canvas Feature for Coding Projects

In its latest update, ChatGPT has introduced a game-changing feature for developers: Canvas . This new interactive workspace is designed to streamline coding and writing tasks by providing an enhanced interface that promotes collaboration, precise feedback, and version control. In this article, we’ll delve into how Canvas works, focusing on coding projects, and provide a step-by-step guide to maximising productivity. What is Canvas? Canvas is a visual space within ChatGPT that enables you to collaborate more effectively on coding projects with AI. Unlike the traditional text-based chat interface, Canvas offers a more interactive and structured environment. It allows developers to interact with code directly, highlighting, editing, and tracking changes in a way that fosters a real-time collaborative experience. Whether you're debugging, refining algorithms, or porting code to a new language, Canvas provides tools that help make your coding process smoother. Key Features of Canvas fo...

How to Create a Music Video Using AI Tools: A Step-by-Step Guide

Artificial intelligence is revolutionizing content creation, enabling individuals to produce complex media like music videos without needing advanced technical skills. With the help of various generative AI tools, you can easily create a fully produced music video in a matter of hours. In this guide, we’ll explore how to harness these AI tools to create your own music video. Let’s dive into the process, starting with a fun hack that stitches together several generative AI tools to turn your creative vision into a reality. Table of Contents Overview of AI Tools for Music Video Creation Step-by-Step Process to Create a Music Video Gathering Inspiration and Initial Text Generating Scene Descriptions Creating Visuals with an Image Generator Turning Images into Short Videos Writing Lyrics with AI Generating Music with AI Stitching It All Together Benefits of Using AI for Music Video Creation Final Thoughts 1. Overview of AI Tools for Music Video Creation Several AI-powered tools can be comb...

🎙️ Let It Out: Introducing Bhadaas.app — A Safe Space to Vent Anonymously

In a world where our every move is recorded, judged, or filtered through likes and comments, finding a space to just be —raw, emotional, and honest—is rare. Bhadaas.app was born to fill that gap. 💡 What is Bhadaas.app? Bhadaas (a Hindi word meaning “emotional outburst” or “vent”) is a progressive web app that allows anyone to record and share their voice anonymously for up to 60 seconds. It’s a digital scream room, a confessional, a mic for your mind, without the pressure of being known or judged. Whether it’s stress from work, a poem you wrote in the middle of the night, a rant after a bad day, or a simple wish to be heard, Bhadaas gives you the outlet. It’s raw, it’s real, and it’s refreshingly free of likes, follows, or fame. 🎯 Why We Built It Modern social media platforms encourage expression,  but not always release . We share what looks good, what performs well, or what won’t haunt us tomorrow. But what about the emotions we don’t want to hold onto ? We built...